Ancient Greek
Book B
Aristotle, Divisiones Aristoteleae τὰ ὄντα.-7
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διαιρεῖται τὰ ὄντα εἰς τρία. ἔστι γὰρ αὐτῶν τὰ μὲν κατ’ οὐσίαν, τὰ δὲ κατὰ συμβεβηκός, τὰ δὲ κατὰ πάθος. ἔστι δὲ τὰ μὲν κατ’ οὐσίαν, οἷον τὸ εἶναι ἄνθρωπον καὶ τὸ ἕκαστον τῶν ὄντων εἶναι, τὰ δὲ κατὰ συμβεβηκὸς, 〈οἷον〉 τὸ τρέχειν καὶ καθεύδειν καὶ ἄλλα τοιαῦτα, τὸ δὲ κατὰ πάθος, οἷον τὸ ἥδεσθαι καὶ λυπεῖσθαι καὶ θαρρεῖν καὶ φοβεῖσθαι καὶ τὰ τοιαῦτα.